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Created in the immediate aftermath of World War II, Painting is an oblique but damning image of an anonymous public figure. The umbrella that partially obscures him might refer to Neville Chamberlain, the prewar British prime minister who was known for carrying one. His dark suit—the unofficial uniform of British politicians of the day—is punctuated by an incongruous bright yellow boutonniére, yet his deathly complexion and toothy grimace suggest a deep brutality beneath his proper exterior. In the background, three window shades evoke those found in an often-circulated photograph of Hitler's bunker, an image the artist included in multiple works. The sense of menace is accentuated by glaring colors and the cow carcasses suspended in a cruciform behind him, a motif drawn from Bacon's childhood fascination with butcher shops, but also a possible reference to Old Master treatments of the same subject.

Credit: Purchase

1946
Oil and pastel on linen
197.8 x 132.1cm
229.1948
Image © 2019 Estate of Francis Bacon / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York / DACS, London
Text © MoMA - Museum of Modern Art, New York

Where you'll find this

The Museum of Modern Art
The Museum of Modern Art
Permanent collection